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Liberty Bell: then and now

1951 vs 2019 · Philadelphia, PA

Liberty Bell, 2019Liberty Bell, 1951
NowThen
Then, 1951A crowd gathered around the Liberty Bell on July 3, 1951.Photo: Abbie Rowe, National Park Service · Public domain · Source · resized
Today, 2019The Liberty Bell in the Liberty Bell Center, with Independence Hall behind it. Photo from 2019.Photo: Mys 721tx · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source · resized

The story

The bell was cast in 1752 in London by Lester and Pack, later the Whitechapel Bell Foundry. It cracked on its first strike in Philadelphia. John Pass and John Stow recast it in 1752 and 1753, adding copper. The first recast sounded bad, so they did it again.

It weighs 2,080 pounds. The inscription comes from Leviticus 25:10. The famous crack formed between 1817 and 1846, most likely near the end of that span.

Abolitionists called it the Liberty Bell in the 1830s. It moved to the Liberty Bell Center in October 2003.

Did you know? The "Liberty Bell" name came from abolitionists, not the Founders.
Historians argue about this. The legend that the bell rang for the Declaration on July 4, 1776 lacks evidence. It most likely rang on July 8, when the Declaration was first read publicly, but no account from the time confirms it.

Fact or tall tale?

Sources

More: Look for historic photos at the Library of Congress

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Next: Betsy Ross House. Written from the cited sources, not yet walked on site unless noted.