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The Arcade: then and now

1958 vs 2019 · Providence, RI

The Arcade, 2019The Arcade, 1958
NowThen
Then, 1958A black-and-white survey photo of the stone front with tall columns, taken in April 1958.Photo: Laurence E. Tilley (Historic American Buildings Survey) · Public domain · Source · resized, cropped
Today, 2019The long glass-roofed hall inside, with shops on both sides.Photo: Karlunun · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source · resized

The story

The Westminster Arcade was erected in 1828 at 130 Westminster Street and 65 Weybosset Street. It is notable as the first enclosed shopping mall in the United States, and it is a fine example of commercial Greek Revival architecture. It became a National Historic Landmark in 1976.

Cyrus Butler developed it, and Russell Warren and Tallman & Bucklin designed it, with a lane of shops lit by skylights, like similar buildings in Europe. At first it was far from the shopping areas, so few customers came and it was known as Butler's Folly for many years. In June 1843 President John Tyler toured it and reportedly shook 5,000 hands.

It declined late in the twentieth century and was rehabilitated and reopened in 1980. It closed again in 2008 and reopened in October 2013 as shops plus small apartments called micro-lofts.

Did you know? It was first called a folly.
Historians argue about this. Many people think the first mall must be a modern idea. Wikipedia says this one was erected in 1828.

Fact or tall tale?

Sources

More: Look for historic photos at the Library of Congress

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More in Providence

Next: Rhode Island State House. Written from the cited sources, not yet walked on site unless noted.